Spinal deformity is an abnormal alignment or curve of the bony vertebral column. Spinal alignment and curvature can be altered in many ways. They can occur as a result of a birth defect, a child's growth, aging, injury, or previous spine surgery.A deformed spine looks different when viewed from the side. Somewell-describedspinaldeformitiesinclude:
Scoliosis :Scoliosis is an abnormal side-to-side curvature. It is easiest to see scoliosis of the spine from the back. The cause of scoliosis is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The most common symptom of scoliosis is curvature of the spine. Diagnosis is done by the physical exam and by imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI.
The operation for scoliosis is a spinal fusion Spinal fusion is the most invasive and most common surgical scoliosis treatment. Spinal fusion involves techniques designed to mimic the normal healing process of broken bones. During spinal fusion, your surgeon places bone or a bonelike material within the space between two spinal vertebrae. Metal plates, screws and rods may be used to hold the vertebrae together, so they can heal into one solid unit. It uses bone from another part of your body (called an autograft), or from a cadaver or a synthetic bone substitute (both known as allograft) to stabilize a section of the spine.
Kyphosis:Kyphosis involves the upper back curving forward. The condition can create the form of a hump.
Lordosis:Lordosis is also known as swayback. This is a deformity of the lower back, in which it curves inward instead of outward.
Vertebral Body Tethering:This minimally invasive, thoracoscopic surgical procedure, also known as anterior scoliosis correction, is appropriate for the pediatric patient. During this procedure, your surgeon makes small incisions in your side through which they place screws and anchors across multiple vertebrae along the convex aspect of your spinal curve. A strong, flexible cord is then attached to the hardware and is tightened to the appropriate tension to correct your curvature.
Every examination and operation related to the disease should be performed by a properly equipped hospital with the latest medical technology and professional academic medical staff. The Turkish Health Group will definitely direct you to the hospitals with the most modern medical equipment and professional medical staff related to your disease. Contact us for more information and a free second medical reference from a professional Turkish doctors.